The British Royal Family - 3890 Words

The British Royal Family Contents Chapter 1. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4-5 Chapter 2. In the United Kingdom†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..6 I. Public role and image†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6-7 II. Funding†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...7 Chapter 3. Royal styles and titles†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.8 I. Royal styles and titles†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...8-11 II. The crown jewels†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦11-15 III. Peerages†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.16-19 Bibliography†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.20 Introduction: The British Royal Family is the group of close relatives of the monarch of the United Kingdom. The term is also commonly applied to the same group of people as the relations of the monarch in her or his role as sovereign of any of the other Commonwealth realms, this sometimes at variance with official†¦show more content†¦Senior members of the royal family often drive themselves instead of having a driver. In a lengthy interview conducted by PBS prior to the death of Diana, Princess of Wales in August 1997, Max Hastings, editor of the Daily Telegraph between 1986 and 1995, discussed the impact of Andrew Mortons and Jonathan Dimblebys biographies of, respectively, the Princess and Charles, Prince of Wales on subsequent news coverage of the Royal Family in the UK. II. Funding: Members of the Royal Family carry out public duties; these individuals receive an annual payment known as a Parliamentary Annuity, the funds being supplied to cover office costs. These amounts are repaid by The Queen from her private funds. Though always voluntarily subject to the Value Added Tax and other indirect taxes, the Queen agreed to pay taxes on income and capital gains from 1992, although the details of this arrangement are both voluntary and secret. At the same time it was announced that only the Queen and Prince Philip would receive civil list payments. Since 1993 the Queens personal estate (e.g. shareholdings, personal jewellery, Sandringham House and Balmoral Castle) will be subject to Inheritance Tax, though bequests from Sovereign to Sovereign are exempt. Royal styles and titles: I. Royal styles and titles: The style His Majesty or Her Majesty (HM) is enjoyed by a king, a queen regnant, a queen consort, and a queen dowager. Use of the style His Royal Highness or Her Royal Highness (HRH)Show MoreRelatedBritish Monarchy - Should They Stay or Should They Go? Yona Oshrat1594 Words   |  7 PagesBritish monarchy - Should they stay or should they go? Yona Oshrat The nurse Jacintha Saldanha was looking after Prince William’s wife Kate – who was suffering from morning sickness – when two Australian DJs called the hospital impersonating The Queen and Prince Charles. Believing the call was genuine she then transferred the call to the ward where Kate was staying where another nurse gave information about Kate’s condition. The nurse found hanged after the hoax call to the hospital - she committedRead MoreAssignment 2 - Gorgeous George Blows Fans Away1544 Words   |  7 Pagesaway Royals or readable? Introduction Photojournalism is used to represent a news story through a singular/series of images. The images are selected to depict both content and tone, acting as an anchor to the event/story. An anchor is used to provide stability or confidence in an otherwise uncertain situation, it narrows down the obtainable readings that can be made on an image. On the 8th of April 2014 the Dominon post printed and dispatched this front page article of the royal family on theirRead MoreThe Modern Monarchy of Britain Essay1676 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Royal Family. This hallowed line of descendants makes up the British Monarchy, serving above the people of the Commonwealth under the control of Britain. With such fanfare and dignity come an equally great responsibility. 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ThatRead MoreThe Portrait Of The British Royal And Prince Albert With Five Of Their Children1649 Words   |  7 PagesThe portrait of the British royal family â€Å"Queen Victoria and Prince Albert with Five of Their Children† was painted by a German painter named Franz Xaver Winterhal. He was widely known for his beautiful and elaborated portraits of royal women. The portrait of Queen Victoria and her family is Wintergal’s less well-known portrait, but it is still very detailed image. In the artwork, the queen and the prince are centered with their children surrounding them. Both are dressed in exquisite formal wearRead MoreKing Charles IIi By Mark Bartlett1460 Words   |  6 Pagesvery modern issues of privacy and the press through the medium of blank verse and the modern-day monarchs with some Shakespearean precursors lurking in the background. Charles III opens just after the death of Elizabeth II, and traces the remaining royals’ actions and reactions through the next coronation. We see Charles, attempting to follow his own moral compass, becoming embroiled in politics He nearly destroys the monarchy by refusing to pass a bill that would censor certain types of scandals outRead MorePrincess Diana Essay957 Words   |  4 Pagescharities during her life. Through the vigorous fund raising and campaigning, Princess Diana has greatly affected the lives of the patients she has reached out to. Princess Diana shocked the British society when she decided to become a part of the AIDS research. The subject of AIDS was usually shunned by the â€Å"great† British society. At that time little was known about AIDS, some still believed a person could get AIDS by touching, hugging, or kissing an infected person. â€Å"Princess Diana’s advisers argued stronglyRead MorePrincess Dianas Effect on the United Kingdom and the Monarchy1005 Words   |  5 PagesHeath and her father sent her to a finishing school in Switzerland. Before she left England for school, she met Prince Charles through mutual friends. Once she returned home from Switzerland, she and her family visited Prince Charles and his family at the castle in Scotland. This started their â€Å"royal romance.† Their wedding in 1981 was one for the history books. There was over one billion worldwide viewers watching at home on their televisions and she was the first woman born in England to marry theRead MoreRoyal Bodies896 Words   |  4 PagesRoyal Bodies Royal Bodies is a speech by Hilary Mantel, an award winning and bestselling English writer. Hilary Mantel, born in 1952, is particularly famous for her historical novels. On February 21 2013, at a book lecture at the British Museum, she held a speech, in which she commented on the British monarchy. Hilary Mantel starts her speech by telling how she, last summer, was asked to name a famous person and choose a book to give them. She chose Kate, the Duchess of Cambridge, a jointedRead MoreThe Contribution Of Albert And Victoria s Popularity2579 Words   |  11 PagesAt first Albert was not popular with the British public because he was a foreign prince; however that soon change when he became more involve with his new country such as taking on a growing number of chairmanship such as the Royal Society of Arts and was active in exercising his role. Albert was also fascinated by science, the arts, technology, trade, and industry, and he was wholeheartedly committed to modernity and progress. His bourgeoning portfolio of non-political interests and activities helped

Democracy Vs. Economic Inequality - 1751 Words

Democracy vs Inequality Over the past couple of generations, democracy has found a way to coexist with great increases in economic inequality in the United States. Also, this inequality have predominately been more beneficial to the top one percent. The income increase for the top one percent is at the highest level it has ever been at since the eve of the great depression. This top one percent groups are small enough for the economic inequality to be held in check. Here are four possible reasons to review over why there has been no counterbalance for the rising inequality in the US: 1. An Ideological shift. 2. Campaign Contributions. 3. Political institutions and the reactions to inequality 4. Politics and Reacting to Inequality There could be a number more of reasons to why the mass inequality is still rising but these are some of the core reasons and impacts it has had on the democracy of the United States. An Ideological Shift Since about 1980, the political system has polarized a gap in ideology between the Democrat and Republican Parties has been broadening while moderates vanish from Congress. Republicans enjoy their increase in electoral success, and the Democratic control of the federal government was breaking. Republicans had been able to hold presidency for twenty years and at least one house of Congress for twenty-two years. There is one data source that is greatly used for the liberal conservative positions of Congress, called DW-NOMINATE scores. These scoresShow MoreRelatedWho Stole The American Dream?756 Words   |  4 PagesDream? Hedrick Smith paints a clear and accessible but grim portrait of how economics, politics, power, and democracy have vastly changed in the United States. I agree with Smith that wealth and power inequality are extremely harmful. That a few individuals have prospered at the expense of the many is extremely unethical and unjust. I appreciate his cri tique of the current system, and historical perspective regarding how democracy has been systematically and intentionally eroded by corporate interestsRead MoreRed, White, and Black Essay1123 Words   |  5 PagesThe complexities of race effected the Jacksonian era through the shrewdness of the white man’s desires for economic expansion. Democracy, during its infancy in early nineteenth century America, considered all ‘people’ as equals. However, this designation of ‘people’ excluded African and Native Americans. The institution of slavery was a return investment venture for southern planters in their greed for the production of more staple crops. Many white Americans led extravagant lifestyles from the largeRead MoreCase Analysis : V. Valeo817 Words   |  4 Pages37. Buckley v. Valeo: Buckley v. Valeo was a court case where the judges held limits on how much could be spend on elections. This was unconstitutional to what the count case came out to be 38. 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The question here is whether todays globalization weakens the nation state and whether or not it undermines national control over the economy. We are trying toRead MoreEquity and Equality1007 Words   |  5 PagesYoussef Haddad Professor Black English 1101 9 Nov 2013 Equality Vs. Equity: People and The Law Throughout the history of mankind and specially in modern times, many struggles emerged from people’s suppressed anger and hatred of the feudalism and the ruling monopolistic powers, and in their effort to create a system most suitable to their wants and desires and what they take as â€Å"values† and â€Å"rights† they stumbled on what is to this very day one of the most important andRead MoreAmerica s Form Of Government1364 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica s form of government is not that obvious anymore, nevertheless, one thing is for sure; it is definitely making the idea of democracy, an obscure, abstract version of itself. A Democratic government provides every citizen of legal age with the free and equal right to play a role in a system that elects representatives of the population. It is done so by the majority of people’s votes, which promise to meet their will. America gives the impression to be headed in the orientation of PlutocracyRead MoreA Discussion Of Campaign Finance Regulation1466 Words   |  6 PagesExpenditures can be used to broadcast, advertise, and lobby particular opinions, and candidates with more access to economic resources can flood the media with messages of their preference. In these cases, Christiano is concerned that economic inequality will be translated into political inequality, and he argues that campaign expenditures should be regulated in order to limit this â€Å"great inequality of opportunity for influencing the political agenda† (Christiano 4). The most obvious criticism of Christiano’s

Journal Citation for “Hate Crime” Free Essays

Journal Citation List Hull, H. G. (2009). We will write a custom essay sample on Journal Citation for â€Å"Hate Crime† or any similar topic only for you Order Now THE NOT-SO-GOLDEN YEARS: WHY HATE CRIME LEGISLATION IS FAILING A VULNERABLE AGING POPULATION. Mich. St. L. Rev. 387. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Wang, L. (2000). RECOGNIZING OPPORTUNISTIC BIAS CRIMES. 80 B. U. L. Rev. 1399. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Taslitz, A. E. (2000). HATE CRIMES, FREE SPEECH, AND THE CONTRACT OF MUTUAL INDIFFERENCE. 80 B. U. L. Rev. 1283. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Ginsberg, A. (2011). Hate Is Enough HOW NEW YORK’S BIAS CRIMES STATUTE HAS EXCEEDED ITS INTENDED SCOPE. 76 Brooklyn L. Rev. 1599. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Schafer, J. R. ; Navarro, J. (2000). HATE UNMASKED: A PRACTICAL MODEL FOR UNDERSTANDING AND DEALING WITH HATE GROUPS. 21 Chicano-Latino L. Rev. 5. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Martin II, S. R. (1994). ESTABLISHING THE CONSTITUTIONAL USE OF BIAS-INSPIRED BELIEFS AND EXPRESSIONS IN PENALTY ENHANCEMENT FOR HATE CRIMES: WISCONSIN v. MITCHELL. 27 Creighton L. Rev. 503. Retrieved from www. exisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Jacobs, J. B. ; Potter, K. A. (1997). Hate Crimes: A Critical Perspective. 22 Crime ; Just. 1. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Ainsworth, K. N. (1993). TARGETING CONDUCT: A CONSTITUTIONAL METHOD OF PENALIZING HATE CRIMES. 20 Fordham Urb. L. J. 669. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Han, E. (2006). CONSTITUTIONAL LAW CHAPTER: B. HATE CRIMES AND HATE SPEECH. 7 Geo. J. Gender ; L. 679. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Kalam, M. (2000). Hate Crime Prevention. 37 Harv. J. on Legis. 593. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Gratett, R. ; Jenness, V. (2001). EXAMINING THE BOUNDARIES OF HATE CRIME LAW: DISABILITIES AND THE â€Å"DILEMMA OF DIFFERENCE. 91 J. Crim. L. Criminology 653. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Scotting,T. A. (2001). Hate Crimes and the Need for Stronger Federal Legislation. 34 Akron L. Rev. 853. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic MacNamara, B. S. (2003). NEW YORK’S HATE CRIMES ACT OF 2000: PROBLEMATIC AND REDUNDANT LEGISLATION AIMED AT SUBJECTIVE MOTIVATION. 6 Alb. L. Rev. 519. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Taslitz, A. E. (1999). Condemning the Racist Personality: Why the Critics of Hate Crimes Legislation Are Wrong. 40 B. C. L. Rev 739. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Sampson, M. H. (2000). Federal Hate Crimes Legislation PRO: The problem of hate crimes demands federal intervention, bringing with it incr eased expertise and resources. 26 San Francisco Att’y 24. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Wang, L. (1997). THE TRANSFORMING POWER OF â€Å"HATE†: SOCIAL COGNITION THEORY AND THE HARMS OF BIAS-RELATED CRIME. 71 S. Cal. L. Rev. 47. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic O’Keefe, K. B. (2010). PROTECTING THE HOMELESS UNDER VULNERABLE VICTIM SENTENCING GUIDELINES: AN ALTERNATIVE TO INCLUSION IN HATE CRIME LAWS. 52 Wm. Mary L. Rev. 301. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Agyemang, T. (2006). RECONCEPTUALIZING CHILD SEXUAL EXPLOITATION AS A BIAS CRIME UNDER THE PROTECT ACT. 12 Cardozo J. L. Gender 937. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Lawrence, F. M. (2003). THE NEW DATA: OVER-REPRESENTATION OF MINORITIES IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM ARTICLE: ENFORCING BIAS-CRIME LAWS WITHOUT BIAS: EVALUATING THE DISPROPORTIONATE-ENFORCEMENT CRITIQUE. 66 Law Contemp. Prob. 49. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic Grattet, R. Jenness, V. (2005). THANKING OUR REVIEWER: ARTICLE OF GENERAL INTEREST: The Reconstitution of Law in Local Settings: Agency Discretion, Ambiguity, and a Surplus of Law in the Policing of Hate Crime. 39 Law Soc’y Rev. 893. Retrieved from www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic How to cite Journal Citation for â€Å"Hate Crime†, Essay examples

The Cost Benefit Analysis Of Economic Evaluation †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Cost Benefit Analysis Of Economic Evaluation. Answer: The cost benefit principle is one important aspect related to economic decision making. It estimates the monetary value of costs and benefits to the participant of an activity. This estimates economic value of a project. Thee cost benefit analysis determines the net worth of an economic decision. The cost benefit analysis can be applied to any projects such as dams, health care projects, highways or training. Cost and benefits are the primary factors to be considered while taking any decision. Benefits refers to the gain enjoyed by small business, families and community while cost of an activity is the purchase, sales, investment and other related expenditure. The concept though similar to that of value maximization but has a thin line of difference. The cost benefit principle is based on the assumption that behind every decision there must be some gain and some costs. Sometimes cost comes in indirect way such as opportunity cost (Nas, 2016). For example, while investing in a project the opportunity cost is not investing the money in some other way. The basic objective of any decision is to consider the tradeoff between benefit and cost and each time minimize the cost over benefit received. The cost benefit analysis is considered as a pure economic evaluation where costs and benefits are projected in money terms. It represents profit aspect of a project in relation to cost that needs to be carried out. The possible quantitative measurement through cost benefit analysis does not imply that all projects needs to be selected by only considering monetary value (Boardman et al., 2017). In this case, the cost benefit analysis involves numerical figures. However, care should be given on reliability of the findings related to benefits and costs. However, there is a broad interpretation of this principle. There are situations in which neither it is possible nor compulsory to present all the benefits and costs in monetary terms. Under this circumstances, benefits are simply evaluated with some other means like physical units. This does not however reduce the importance of this principles. Consider for example, the benefits of saving life of a human being can never be measured in monetary terms. Nevertheless, cost benefit analysis still provides a useful measure for capturing cost of such operations (Mishan, 2015). There are possible circumstances where quantitative measurement of benefit is not possible either in money terms or in physical units. Then benefit is abandoned from the analysis and the decision is taken only based on cost. The objective then is to accomplish the activity at least possible cost. With the help to cost benefit analysis resources are channeled to the projects where it can yield highest possible gain measured as net benefit to the society. Maximizing net benefit implies attainment of maximum social utility (Hyman, 2014). Costs are usually measured by marginal cost while benefits are reflected from the demand function. Without cost benefit analysis any economic activity involves possible risk of unprofitable operation with wastage of resources and time. References Nas, T. F. (2016).Cost-benefit analysis: Theory and application. Lexington Books. Boardman, A. E., Greenberg, D. H., Vining, A. R., Weimer, D. L. (2017).Cost-benefit analysis: concepts and practice. Cambridge University Press. Mishan, E. J. (2015).Elements of Cost-Benefit Analysis (Routledge Revivals). Routledge. Hyman, D. N. (2014).Public finance: A contemporary application of theory to policy. Cengage Learning.